Fact Snapshot
- Paper: Ultrasound power modulates Maillard-induced conjugate structure for controlled release of cinnamon essential oil and enhanced preservation of grapes
- Equipment: XH-300 series
- Source: Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 2025
- Research direction: Research application
- Core conditions: Temperature 70 °C, Power 500 W / 300 W / 300W, Ultrasonic power 300 W, and Time 10 min
- Key results: Elongation at break 74.20 ± 4.80 %, Encapsulation efficiency 95.18 ± 0.76 %, Encapsulation efficiency 95.18 ± 0.76 %, and Daily weight loss rate 23.23 ± 0.24 %
Research Abstract
Ultrasound power modulates Maillard-induced conjugate structure for controlled release of cinnamon essential oil and enhanced preservation of grapes was published in Ultrasonics Sonochemistry (2025) and is indexed as a Xianghu Q1 application case for XH-300 series. The source record connects it with Research application. Core operating conditions include Temperature 70 °C, Power 500 W / 300 W / 300W, Ultrasonic power 300 W, and Time 10 min. Key reported results include Elongation at break 74.20 ± 4.80 %, Encapsulation efficiency 95.18 ± 0.76 %, Encapsulation efficiency 95.18 ± 0.76 %, and Daily weight loss rate 23.23 ± 0.24 %.
Research Background and Problem
Equipment Use and Experimental Conditions
| Item | Parameter |
|---|---|
| Temperature | 70 °C |
| Power | 500 W / 300 W / 300W |
| Ultrasonic power | 300 W |
| Time | 10 min |
Key Result
| Metric | Result |
|---|---|
| Encapsulation efficiency | 95.18 ± 0.76 % |
| Elongation at break | 74.20 ± 4.80 % |
| Tensile strength | 38.90 ± 2.50 MPa |
| Daily weight loss rate | 23.23 ± 0.24 % |
Evidence Details
mixture temperature maintained at 70 ◦C using a water bath, ultrasonic frequency of 20 kHz, and nominal (input) power levels of 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 W. The ultrasonic treatment was applied intermittently (pulse cycle of 2 s on/3 s off) for a total duration of 10 min
Additional source evidence: source values include 70 °C, 20 kHz, 100-500 W, 10 min. Entities: XH-300B.
Ultrasonic-method evidence: source values include 74.20 ± 4.80 %, 63 %, 300 W.
This study conclusively demonstrates that ultrasound-assisted Maillard reaction, particularly at an optimal power of 300 W, effectively modulates the structural evolution of FSG-Dx conjugates... achieving exceptional CEO encapsulation efficiency (95.18 ± 0.76 %), sustained release kinetics, mechanical strength (38.90 ± 2.50 MPa tensile strength), and moistur...
The CEO/FSG-Dx300W group achieved optimal EE (95.18 ± 0.76 %) and LA (20.83 ± 0.59 %)
Encapsulation evidence: source values include 300 W, 26.87 ± 1.89 %, 95.18 ± 0.76 %.
the CEO/FSG-Dx0W group showing relatively higher values (reaching 23.23 ± 0.24 % at day 10)
Additional source evidence: source values include 200 W, 31.6 %.
Additional source evidence: source values include 4 °C, 25 °C.
Additional source evidence: source values include 1:1, 50 mL.
Mechanism / Method Highlights
- Method context: Temperature 70 °C, Power 500 W / 300 W / 300W, Ultrasonic power 300 W, and Time 10 min.
- Source evidence: mixture temperature maintained at 70 ◦C using a water bath, ultrasonic frequency of 20 kHz, and nominal (input) power levels of 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 W. The ultrasonic treatment was applied intermittently (pulse cycle of 2 s on/3 s off) for a total duration of 10 min
- Additional source evidence: source values include 70 °C, 20 kHz, 100-500 W, 10 min. Entities: XH-300B
- Ultrasonic-method evidence: source values include 74.20 ± 4.80 %, 63 %, 300 W
- Reported outcome: Elongation at break 74.20 ± 4.80 %, Encapsulation efficiency 95.18 ± 0.76 %, Encapsulation efficiency 95.18 ± 0.76 %, and Daily weight loss rate 23.23 ± 0.24 %.
Application Value
- Provides a peer-reviewed SoarNova / Xianghu Q1 application case for XH-300 series.
- Supports English discovery around Research application.
- Preserves quantitative result evidence: Elongation at break 74.20 ± 4.80 %, Encapsulation efficiency 95.18 ± 0.76 %, Encapsulation efficiency 95.18 ± 0.76 %, and Daily weight loss rate 23.23 ± 0.24 %.
- Maintains source-level evidence details: Source evidence: mixture temperature maintained at 70 ◦C using a water bath, ultrasonic frequency of 20 kHz, and nominal (input) power levels of 100, 200, 300, 400, and 500 W. The ultrasonic treatment was applied intermittently (pulse cycle of 2 s on/3 s off) for a total duration of 10 min, Additional source evidence: source values include 70 °C, 20 kHz, 100-500 W, 10 min. Entities: XH-300B, Ultrasonic-method evidence: source values include 74.20 ± 4.80 %, 63 %, 300 W, and Source evidence: This study conclusively demonstrates that ultrasound-assisted Maillard reaction, particularly at an optimal power of 300 W, effectively modulates the structural evolution of FSG-Dx conjugates... achieving exceptional CEO encapsulation efficiency (95.18 ± 0.76 %), sustained release kinetics, mechanical strength (38.90 ± 2.50 MPa tensile strength), and moistur.
Related Equipment
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Ultrasound power modulates Maillard-induced conjugate structure for controlled release of cinnamon essential oil and enhanced preservation of grapes
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 2025
DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2026.107748