Fact Snapshot
- Paper: Pyrolysis kinetics of the hydrothermal carbons derived from microwave-assisted hydrothermal carbonization of food waste digestate
- Equipment: XH-8000 / XH-8000Plus
- Source: ENERGY, 2022
- Research direction: microwave hydrothermal
- Core conditions: Temperature 260 ℃ and Microwave power 1000 W
- Key results: Yield 68.9%, Yield 67.5%, and Yield 58.6%
Research Abstract
Pyrolysis kinetics of the hydrothermal carbons derived from microwave-assisted hydrothermal carbonization of food waste digestate was published in ENERGY (2022) and is indexed as a Xianghu Q1 application case for XH-8000 / XH-8000Plus. The structured source links this paper to microwave hydrothermal. Core operating conditions include Temperature 260 ℃ and Microwave power 1000 W. Key reported results include Yield 68.9%, Yield 67.5%, and Yield 58.6%. The DOI recorded for this paper is 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123269.
Research Background and Problem
Equipment Use and Experimental Conditions
| Item | Parameter |
|---|---|
| Temperature | 260 ℃ |
| Microwave power | 1000 W |
Key Result
| Metric | Result |
|---|---|
| Yield | 68.9% |
| Yield | 67.5% |
| Yield | 58.6% |
| Yield | 68.5% |
Evidence Details
Activation-energy evidence: source values include 85.181 kJ/mol, 94.912 kJ/mol, 106.499 kJ/mol, 99.669 kJ/mol.
Activation-energy evidence: source values include 94.912-106.499 kJ/mol, 85.181 kJ/mol.
Activation-energy evidence: source values include 85.181-106.499 kJ/mol.
Microwave-method evidence: source values include 1000 W, 100 mL, 160-260 °C, 20-120 min, 105 °C, 12 h. Entities: XH-8000Plus.
Yield evidence: source values include 260 °C, 58.6%, 20 min, 120 min, 68.5%, 65.3%.
The yields of HCs decreased slightly from 68.9 to 67.5% when the temperature was increased from 160 to 200 °C while it decreased rapidly from 67.5 to 58.6% when the temperature was further increased to 260 °C.
Microwave-method evidence: source values include 49.8-68.3%, 53.6-62.5%, 58.1-64.6%, 51.3-63.8%.
Yield evidence: source values include 160 °C, 200 °C, 68.9%, 67.5%.
Release-kinetics evidence: source values include 50 mL, 25 K, 973 K.
The average values of Ea for the three HCs (94.912e106.499 kJ/mol) were higher than the raw FWD (85.181 kJ/mol).
Yield evidence: source values include 62.9%, 66.1%.
Mechanism / Method Highlights
- Method context: Temperature 260 ℃ and Microwave power 1000 W.
- Activation-energy evidence: source values include 85.181 kJ/mol, 94.912 kJ/mol, 106.499 kJ/mol, 99.669 kJ/mol
- Activation-energy evidence: source values include 94.912-106.499 kJ/mol, 85.181 kJ/mol
- Activation-energy evidence: source values include 85.181-106.499 kJ/mol
- Reported outcome: Yield 68.9%, Yield 67.5%, Yield 58.6%, and Yield 68.5%.
Application Value
- Positions XH-8000 / XH-8000Plus in a peer-reviewed Q1 research application.
- Highlights quantitative evidence: Yield 68.9%, Yield 67.5%, and Yield 58.6%.
- Records source affiliations: Beijing Forestry University and Beijing Key Lab for Source Control Technology of Water Pollution, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China.
Related Equipment
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Pyrolysis kinetics of the hydrothermal carbons derived from microwave-assisted hydrothermal carbonization of food waste digestate
ENERGY, 2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123269
